Dielectric Constants ( 1 )

MATERIALCONSTANT
PTFE Foam 1.5
PTFE 2.1
FEP 2.1
PFA 2.1
Polyethylene ( 2 ) 2.3
Polypropylene ( 2 ) 2.3
TPR (Rubber) ( 2 ) 2.5
ETFE 2.6
Silicone 3.1
Polyimide 3.1
Nylon ( 2 ) 3.5
PVC ( 2 ) 4.5
Neoprene 6.0
PVDF 7.9

1 - The ratio of the capacitance of a condenser with the dielectric between the electrodes to the capacitance when air is between the electrodes.

2 - Typical number that can change based on compound and processing techniques.

 

AC versus DC

Approximate Voltage Conversion
1,000 VAC 2,500 VDC
2,000 VAC 6,000 VDC
3,000 VAC 12,000 VDC
4,000 VAC 15,000 VDC
5,000 VAC 20,000 VDC
6,000 VAC 25,000 VDC
7,000 VAC 30,000 VDC
8,000 VAC 40,000 VDC
9,000 VAC 45,000 VDC
10,000 VAC 50,000 VDC